German standard flange: flange connection is divided into several kinds?
2023-06-13
German standard flange: How many types of flange connections are there?
At present, many people do not know the flange of German Standard. Now many people do not know what the flange is. Flanges are actually very common in pipelines. So German Standard Flange: How many kinds of flange connection methods are there?
German standard flange: flange connection is divided into several kinds?
1. Flat welding: only the outer layer is welded, not the inner layer; There are three kinds of sealing surfaces commonly used in welding flanges of medium and low pressure pipelines with nominal pressure lower than 0.25MPa, namely smooth surface, concave-convex surface and tongue-and-groove surface, of which smooth surface is widely used, affordable and cost-effective.
2. Butt welding: the inner and outer layers of the flange should be welded, which is generally used for medium and high pressure pipelines. The nominal pressure of the pipeline is between 0.25 and 2.5 MPa. The sealing surface of the welded flange connection is uneven, the installation is complicated, and the labor cost, installation method and auxiliary material cost are relatively high.
3. Socket welding: generally used for pipes with nominal pressure less than or equal to 10.0MPa and nominal diameter less than or equal to 40mm.
4. Loosen: Generally used in pipelines with low pressure but corrosive media, so this flange has strong corrosion resistance and is mainly made of stainless steel.
This connection is mainly used for the connection of cast iron pipes, rubber lining pipes, non-ferrous metal pipes, flange valves, etc. Flange connections are also used for connections between process equipment and flanges.
German standard flange: what is the flange connection process?
First of all, the connection between the flange and the pipeline should meet the following requirements:
1. The center of the pipe and flange should be on the same level.
2. The center of the pipe is 90 degrees perpendicular to the flange sealing surface.
3. The position of flange bolts on the pipeline should be consistent.
German standard flange: What are the requirements for flange gaskets?
1. Flange gaskets with the same pressure as pipes should be the same and can be exchanged with each other in the future.
2. For pipes with rubber plates, choose rubber gaskets, such as water pipes.
3. The principle of gasket selection is: try to choose a gasket with a small width, and follow the premise that the gasket will not be crushed.
german standard flange: flange flange connection is what kind?
1. Check whether the specifications of flanges, bolts and gaskets meet the requirements.
2. The sealing surface should be kept smooth and clean without burrs.
3. The thread of the bolt should be intact and naturally embedded.
4. Gasket texture should be flexible, not easy to aging, surface without damage, wrinkles, scratches and other defects.
5. Before assembling the flange, clean the flange, remove oil, dust, rust and other debris, and remove the sealing line.
german standard flange: what kind of assembly flange?
1. The flange sealing surface is perpendicular to the center of the pipe.
2. The bolts of the same specification are installed in the same direction.
3. The flange installation position installed on the branch pipe shall be more than 100mm away from the outer wall of the riser and 200mm away from the building wall.
4. The flange should not be directly buried in the ground, it is easy to be corroded. If buried in the ground, should do anti-corrosion treatment.
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